Authentic Kerala Fish Pollichathu - Banana Leaf Wrapped Fish Recipe

Ingredients
For Fish:
- Fish- Talapia or Green Chromide (1 palm size)
- Kashmiri Chili Powder- 2 tbsp
- Pepper- 1 tbsp
- Ginger Garlic Paste- 1 tbsp
- Lemon juice - 1 tbsp
- Salt to taste
- Fresh curry leaves - 1 stem
- Oil - 2 tbsp
For Gravy:
- Oil - 3 to 5 tbsp
- Mustard seeds - 1/2 tbsp
- Fenugreek seeds - 1/4 tbsp
- Fresh curry leaves 2 to 3 stem
- Ginger Garlic paste - 1 1/2 tbsp
- Shallots - 1 1/2 cup (Roughly chopped)
- Tomatoes - 3/4 cup
- Chilly powder - 2 tbsp
- Turmeric powder - 1 tbsp
- Pepper powder - 1 tbsp
- Coriander powder - 1/2 tbsp
- Tamarind water - 1 lime size tamarind ball soaked in 3 tbsp water
- Salt to taste
- Coconut milk - 5 to 8 tbsp
- Banana leaf - 2 full leaf
- Thread or banana fiber to tie
Fish Pollichathu is a quintessential Kerala delicacy that brings together the region's vibrant flavors and unique cooking techniques. This dish features fresh fish, such as Tilapia or Green Chromide (meen), marinated in a blend of Kashmiri chili, pepper, and garlic-ginger paste, and lightly fried to seal in the flavors.
The highlight of this recipe is its signature preparation: the fish is smothered in a tangy, aromatic gravy made with shallots, tomatoes, and coconut milk, then wrapped in banana leaves and cooked until tender. This traditional cooking method imparts a smoky aroma and enhances the dish's flavor, making it an irresistible treat for seafood lovers.
Watch our recipe video for step by step instructions on how to make Fish (Meen) Pollichathu. We’ve included demonstrations and pro tips to help you out in the kitchen! For our Fish Pollichathu calories and nutrition information, see the recipe card below.
Instructions
1) Begin by preparing all of the ingredients. Clean and wash the fish thoroughly, then make shallow slits on its surface about half an inch apart.
2) In a bowl, mix 2 Tbsp Kashmiri chili powder, 1 Tbsp pepper, 1 Tbsp ginger-garlic paste, 1 Tbsp lemon juice, and salt (to taste) to form a smooth paste. Add 1 stem of fresh curry leaves to the mixture, then apply it generously to the fish, ensuring it is well coated inside and out.
3) Allow the fish to marinate for at least 30 minutes to absorb the flavors.
4) Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a pan over medium heat and gently place the marinated fish in the pan. Shallow fry it on both sides until it is cooked about three-quarters of the way through. For an authentic flavor, use coconut oil.
5) To prepare the gravy, heat 3-5 tablespoons of oil in a pan. Add ½ Tbsp mustard seeds and ¼ Tbsp crushed fenugreek seeds, allowing them to splutter. Stir in 2-3 stems of fresh curry leaves and sauté until crisp. Add 1 ½ Tbsp ginger-garlic paste and cook until it turns light brown.
6) Next, add 1 ½ cups of roughly chopped shallots and sauté over high heat until softened. Incorporate ¾ cup sliced tomatoes and cook until they break down and meld with the mixture.
7) Mix in 2 Tbsp chili powder, 1 Tbsp turmeric powder, 1 Tbsp pepper powder, ½ Tbsp coriander powder, prepared tamarind water (1 lime sized tamarind ball soaked in 3 Tbsp of water), and salt (to taste). Cook until the spices are well blended, and the mixture achieves a thick, rich consistency.
8) Before wrapping, lightly heat the banana leaves over an open flame to soften them and prevent tearing. Place 2 tablespoons of the prepared gravy in the center of a banana leaf, position the fried fish on top, and cover it with an additional layer of gravy. Drizzle 2-4 tablespoons of thick coconut milk and a small amount of coconut oil over the fish. Place a stem of fresh curry leaves on top for added aroma. Wrap the banana leaf securely using banana fiber or kitchen twine.
9) Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a pan and place the wrapped fish inside. Cover with a lid and cook each side for 2-3 minutes until the banana leaf is slightly charred.
10) Remove from the pan and serve hot alongside steamed rice or appam. Enjoy this authentic Kerala delicacy!
Fish Pollichathu is a quintessential Kerala delicacy that brings together the region's vibrant flavors and unique cooking techniques. This dish features fresh fish, such as Tilapia or Green Chromide (meen), marinated in a blend of Kashmiri chili, pepper, and garlic-ginger paste, and lightly fried to seal in the flavors.
The highlight of this recipe is its signature preparation: the fish is smothered in a tangy, aromatic gravy made with shallots, tomatoes, and coconut milk, then wrapped in banana leaves and cooked until tender. This traditional cooking method imparts a smoky aroma and enhances the dish's flavor, making it an irresistible treat for seafood lovers.
Watch our recipe video for step by step instructions on how to make Fish (Meen) Pollichathu. We’ve included demonstrations and pro tips to help you out in the kitchen! For our Fish Pollichathu calories and nutrition information, see the recipe card below.
Leave a review
We value your feedback. Let us know how did you like the recipe.
Recent Recipes

Instant Bun Dosa & Coconut Chutney – Quick & Easy Vegetarian Breakfast Recipe
Learn how to make soft and fluffy bun dosas. A cozy, flavorful twist on a classic South Indian breakfast. This recipe also includes a vibrant coconut chutney made with tomato, onion, and red chilies, finished with a flavorful tempering. Perfect for breakfast, brunch, or a light dinner, this dish brings together comforting textures and bold South Indian flavors in every bite.
Golden, soft, and slightly crisp on the edges, bun dosa is a delightful twist on the classic South Indian dosa. Made with semolina (sooji) and yogurt, this version doesn’t require overnight fermentation—just a quick soak and tempering of spices to build bold, savory flavor. It's perfect for busy mornings or as a comforting light meal when you're craving something warm and filling.
Paired with a creamy coconut chutney blended with onion, tomato, ginger, and dried red chilies, this dish is all about balance—spice, texture, and aroma. A final drizzle of sizzling tempering with mustard seeds, chana dal, and curry leaves takes the chutney to the next level. Whether you serve it for breakfast, brunch, or even a cozy dinner, this bun dosa and chutney combo is sure to satisfy.
Watch our recipe video for step by step instructions on how to make instant Bun Dosa. We’ve included demonstrations and pro tips to help you out in the kitchen! For our bun dosa calories and nutrition information, see the recipe card below.

Indian Style Shakshuka - Rich Tomato Curry with Sunny Side Up Eggs - Easy Breakfast Recipe
Love shakshuka? Try this Indian Style Shakshouka that swaps traditional flavors for a warming mix of Indian spices and tomato curry, finished with sunny side up eggs and a drizzle of hot honey. The ultimate quick and easy breakfast recipe. Inspired by North African & Mediterranean shakshouka, this Indian fusion version is vegetarian-friendly and incredibly satisfying. Learn how to make shakshuka!
If you’re looking for an easy breakfast for brunch recipe, this Indian Style Shakshuka will definitely impress. Combining the soul of a classic shakshouka with the heart of Indian home cooking, it features eggs nestled in a rich, buttery makhani-style tomato curry. Topped with a drizzle of hot honey and served with crusty bread or warm naan, it's ideal for a festive breakfast or brunch recipe. This dish brings the boldness of Indian spices to the soft, savory goodness of eggs, making it a must-have for anyone who loves Indian fusion meals.
A perfect Easter recipe idea that's bursting with flavor from spiced tomato sauce, caramelized onions, and perfectly cooked sunny side up eggs. It’s a delightful Indian fusion take on the classic North African and Mediterranean shakshuka. This vegetarian breakfast recipe is quick and easy to make in under an hour!
Watch our recipe video for step by step instructions on how to make Shakshuka. We’ve included demonstrations and pro tips to help you out in the kitchen! For our shakshuka calories and nutrition information, see the recipe card below.

Meen Manga Curry – Tangy Raw Mango & Creamy Coconut Fish Curry
Discover the perfect balance of tangy and creamy flavors with this Fish Mango Alleppey Curry recipe! Made with fresh tilapia, raw mango, and rich coconut milk, this South Indian delicacy is infused with aromatic spices, curry leaves, and a hint of heat from green chilies. Cooked to perfection in a clay pot for an authentic taste, this dish is a must-try for seafood lovers. Serve it with steamed rice for a comforting and flavorful meal. Try this easy and delicious recipe today!
Fish Mango Curry is a flavorful South Indian dish that combines the tanginess of raw mango with the richness of coconut milk, creating a perfect balance of flavors. This coastal favorite, especially popular in Kerala, features tilapia simmered in a fragrant gravy infused with garlic, ginger, shallots, curry leaves, and green chilies. The dish gets its vibrant color from Kashmiri chili powder and coriander powder, while raw mango slices add a refreshing tartness that complements the creamy coconut milk.
Cooking Alleppey or Meen Manga curry in a clay pot enhances the depth of flavor, making the curry even more aromatic. As the fish gently cooks, it absorbs the spices, resulting in a tender, flavorful dish best enjoyed with steamed rice or appam. A final drizzle of coconut oil and fresh curry leaves adds an irresistible finishing touch, making this an ideal recipe for seafood lovers craving bold, tropical flavors.
Watch our recipe video for step by step instructions on how to make Fish Mango Curry. We’ve included demonstrations and pro tips to help you out in the kitchen! For our Fish Mango calories and nutrition information, see the recipe card below.