The much-awaited, vibrant festival of colors has finally arrived! Across India, joyful cries of “Holi Hai!” fill the air as people celebrate this lively occasion. This festival signifies the end of winter and the beginning of spring. 

Dressed in white, friends and families smear each other with bright powdered colors known as gulal. Water guns spray streams of color, and balloons filled with colored water are playfully tossed from rooftops. Holi, often called the festival of colors, is one of the most anticipated celebrations of the year, bringing happiness and excitement to people of all ages.

Every vibrant color used during Holi carries its special meaning. Red stands for love and fertility, while yellow—often derived from turmeric—symbolizes happiness, prosperity, and vitality. Green represents nature and new beginnings, and pink reflects playfulness, friendship, and joy. Blue is associated with Lord Krishna and embodies calmness, while orange signifies optimism and energy. Purple represents spirituality. 

Holi has become a widely celebrated festival embraced by people of various faiths across India. After the playful festivities with colors, family and friends come together to share a meal. It’s a cherished tradition to exchange homemade sweets like gujiya and malpua with neighbors and family. 

Today, Holi is celebrated around the world, often through vibrant color runs held in major cities. What makes Holi even more fascinating is the diverse and unique ways it’s observed across different regions of India. In India, the festivities begin days before Holi or continue for several days, even into weeks after the main celebration. Let’s explore the many traditions and regional celebrations that make Holi such a beautiful festival throughout India:

1. Shigmo Festival

The Shigmo festival is celebrated in Goa, India. Originally observed by the Konkani farming community to mark the arrival of the new harvest season, it has now become a major attraction for tourists as well. Shigmo is a grand, two-week-long festival that begins with the onset of spring and symbolizes the triumph of good over evil.

Across different towns in Goa, vibrant parades known as  Shobha Yatras take place. These parades feature traditional folk dances such as Ghode Modni and Fugdi accompanied by the beats of dhol and tashas. Artists craft elaborate floats that showcase scenes from Hindu mythology and folklore. During the festivities, people also play Holi, adding to the joyful spirit of the occasion.

2. Phoolon ki Holi

Phoolon Ki Holi, or the “Holi of Flowers,” is a unique and magical celebration held in Vrindavan, Uttar Pradesh. Unlike the traditional use of colors, here devotees visiting the temples are warmly welcomed and showered with fresh marigold and rose petals by the priests, all while devotional bhajans fill the air. This beautiful and eco-friendly celebration is inspired by the divine love story of Lord Krishna and Radha and the playful legends of Krishna celebrating Holi with Radha and the gopis.

Hindus worldwide travel to India to witness and be part of this magical, once-in-a-lifetime experience.

3. Hola Mohalla

Hola Mohalla is a significant Sikh festival celebrated in Punjab, India. Known for their vibrant spirit, Punjabis mark this occasion with grand processions and impressive displays of martial skill, embodying courage and valor. The festival was initiated by Guru Gobind Singh Ji to showcase the warrior spirit of the Sikh community.

During Hola Mohalla, people experience thrilling demonstrations of Gatka (traditional Sikh martial arts), horseback riding, mock battles, and swordsmanship. The celebration includes the tradition of giving out langars where community kitchens offer free, wholesome vegetarian sattvic meals to the attendees. 

4. Lathmar Holi 

Lathmar Holi is celebrated in Barsana, Uttar Pradesh, and is a must-see event for those looking to witness Holi in its most lively form. During this playful tradition, women humorously strike men with sticks while the men defend themselves with shields, reenacting the legendary tales of Radha and Krishna’s love.

The festivities are filled with traditional music, folk dances, and indulging in sweet treats such as gujiya and refreshing drinks like thandai. This one-of-a-kind celebration draws visitors from everywhere who are eager to be part of the vibrant cultural experience.

5. Dol Jatra

Dol Jatra, also known as Dol Purnima, is a cherished Holi celebration in West Bengal, India. During this vibrant festival, beautifully adorned idols of Lord Krishna and Radha are carried through the streets in processions, accompanied by devotees singing devotional bhajans and dancing in celebration.

As part of the festivities, delicious prasad sweets like malpua, kheer, and peda are distributed among worshippers. 

Each region in India adds its unique customs and traditions to the celebration. Holi is more than just a festival—it is a heartfelt celebration of life, inviting everyone from all walks of life and faiths to join in a shared experience of laughter and love.  If you find yourself in India during Holi, you are guaranteed to witness a magical celebration of a lifetime.

Air fryers have been on the market for quite some time and are becoming increasingly popular, especially in Indian cuisine. Air fryers have become a go-to kitchen appliance as more people prioritize healthier eating. 

Unlike traditional ovens, they significantly reduce cooking time, making meal preparation more efficient. Additionally, their compact size ensures they don’t take up much counter space. With an air fryer, you can skip the hassle of monitoring deep-frying—simply place your food inside and attend to other kitchen tasks while it cooks.

With Ramadan fast approaching, many people indulge in their favorite fried snacks and meals. This sacred month is the perfect time to kickstart your health journey and improve your food habits while enjoying delicious yet healthier dishes, and air-fried recipes let you savor traditional flavors without the excess oil.

The Air fryer is a one-for-all appliance for making everything from crispy samosas to flavorful kababs. It’s an excellent choice for guilt-free indulgence with lower calories. To achieve the best results, always preheat the air fryer for about 5 to 8 minutes before cooking for optimal taste and texture.

Below are some Ramadan air fryer recipes that are crispy, flavorful, and ideal for iftar:

1. Air-Fried Samosas

A samosa is a crispy, golden triangular pastry filled with a flavorful mix of spiced potatoes and green peas. This popular snack is incredibly versatile, with both vegetarian and non-vegetarian variations available.

As you prepare for Ramadan, consider making homemade samosas in advance and freezing them for convenience. No need to thaw them—simply take them straight from the freezer and place them into the air fryer. You can also air fry readymade store-bought samosas. 

To cook, preheat the air fryer to 400°F, place the frozen samosas in the basket, and lightly spray oil on both sides. Air fry for 18 minutes, flipping halfway through, until crispy and golden. Enjoy with your favorite chutney. 

2. Air-Fried Pakoras

Crispy, guilt-free pakoras? Yes, please! Thanks to the air fryer, you can enjoy this classic treat more healthily.

In a bowl, combine besan with onions, green chilies, your favorite veggies, spices, and water to form a smooth batter. Preheat the air fryer and lightly spray it with oil. Drop small portions of the batter into the air fryer basket, shaping them like patties. Ensure they don’t touch each other to allow even cooking and avoid overcrowding.

Lightly spray some oil on top and air fry at 350°F for 12-14 minutes, flipping them around the 9-minute mark. Once golden and crispy, sprinkle with chaat masala and serve with your favorite chutney. 

3. Air-fried tandoori Chicken Wings

If you're looking to boost your protein intake during Ramadan and stay fuller for longer, air-fried chicken wings are a great option!

In a mixing bowl, combine ready-made tandoori masala, ginger-garlic paste, yogurt, lemon juice, Kashmiri laal mirch, and kasuri methi. Coat the chicken drumsticks evenly in the marinade and let them refrigerate for at least 2 hours or overnight.

Preheat the air fryer and lightly spray the basket with oil. Arrange the marinated chicken in a single layer, ensuring they don’t overlap. Spray a little oil on top and air fry at 370°F for 15 minutes, shaking the basket halfway through for even cooking.

Once the timer is up, shake the basket, increase the temperature to 400°F, and air fry for an additional 5 minutes until the skin turns golden brown and crispy. Enjoy hot with your favorite dipping sauce, such as BBQ sauce, hot sauce,  ranch, honey garlic,  or mango habanero.

4. Air-Fried Chickpeas

These crispy roasted chickpeas are a vegan, gluten-free snack that’s a total game-changer! Enjoy them on their own, or add them to your favorite salad or chaat for an extra crunch.

To prepare, toss boiled chickpeas with oil, salt, pepper, garam masala, paprika, onion powder, garlic powder, and chaat masala. Spread them evenly in the air fryer basket and air fry at 400°F for 10-15 minutes, shaking halfway through, until perfectly crispy. 

5. Air-Fried Pastry Puffs

If you love crispy puffs but don’t want to wait nearly an hour for them in the oven, air frying is the perfect shortcut. Layer your favorite filling—paneer, veggies, or chicken—onto a puff pastry sheet, then cut it into squares or triangles. Crimp the edges with a fork to seal.

Place the filled pastry puffs gently into the air fryer basket, brush with oil or melted butter, and sprinkle with sesame seeds. Air fry at 400°F for 15 minutes, flipping halfway through, until crispy and golden. Enjoy with your favorite dipping sauce, ketchup, or chutney. 

6. Air-Fried Chicken Seekh Kabab

If you're short on time after a long day of work and Iftar is fast approaching, air-fried chicken seekh kebabs are a quick and wholesome meal that can be prepped ahead of time.

In a blender, combine minced chicken, onions, ginger-garlic paste, cumin powder, cardamom powder, turmeric, chili powder, garam masala, green chilies, and cilantro. Blend until smooth, then transfer to a bowl and mix with besan for binding.

Shape the mixture into cylinders onto bamboo skewers. Preheat the air fryer, spray the basket with oil, and carefully place the seekh kebabs inside. Lightly spray oil on top and air fry at 380°F for 15 minutes, flipping halfway through and adding a little more oil for even cooking. Serve chicken seekh kebabs with plain rice, or wrap them in paratha or naan with chutney and chopped salad for a nutritious meal.

Air frying during Ramadan is a wonderful way to enjoy all your traditional favorites.  There’s no shortage of mouth-watering dishes you can create with ease.  From starters to desserts, the air fryer lets you cook just about anything effortlessly. 

Whether you’re looking to save time, eat healthier, or simply explore new culinary ideas, the air fryer proves to be an invaluable addition to your kitchen. We hope these recipe ideas inspire you to celebrate Ramadan with delicious flavors and mindful choices. Patel Brothers wishes you and your family a very happy Ramadan.

Besan, also known as gram flour or chickpea flour, is a quintessential pantry staple in every kitchen in the Indian subcontinent. Besan is made with dried and ground chickpeas. Renowned for its versatility, it plays a key role in various Indian dishes across regions. From acting as a reliable binding agent to taking center stage in breakfast recipes, appetizers, main courses, and desserts, besan truly does it all. 

Naturally gluten-free and high in protein, besan is a light yellow flour with a fine, powdery texture. It is an excellent choice for those aiming to maintain a clean, healthy diet. It is a fantastic alternative for vegetarian and vegan diets, often used as a substitute for dairy in various recipes.

Besan is an essential ingredient that completes Indian cuisine. Let’s delve into some of the most popular dishes made with besan:

1. Savory Pakora Waffles

This innovative and flavorful savory pakora waffle recipe is so delicious and wholesome that it will make you forget about traditional waffles. Made with a batter of besan and sooji (semolina), these waffles are cooked to perfection in a waffle maker in just minutes. Pair it with chutney, and your family and kids are sure to appreciate this one-of-a-kind creation.

2. Besan Chila

Besan Chila, also known as savory besan pancake, is made from a spiced besan batter.  It is prepared by combining besan with water, spices such as ajwain, turmeric, and red chili powder, and finely chopped vegetables like onions, bell peppers, and green chilies. The batter is then evenly spread on a hot griddle and cooked until it turns golden and crisp at the edges. Packed with protein, Besan Chila makes for a wholesome and healthy breakfast option.

3. Besan Roti

Besan Roti is a wholesome and flavorful Indian flatbread made with besan and whole wheat flour, offering a healthier alternative to traditional rotis. The dough is made by mixing besan and whole wheat flour with water and a blend of spices.

After kneading, the dough is divided into small portions, rolled into flat rounds, and cooked on a hot griddle until golden brown. Besan Roti pairs well with dal and vegetable curries but is equally delightful on its own with chutney or achar.

4. Pakora

The perfect companion to chai on a rainy day, pakoras are flavorful fritters made by dipping vegetables in a spiced besan batter and deep-frying them to golden perfection. With countless variations to enjoy, popular choices include onion, potato, spinach, and eggplant pakoras.

5. Dahi Bhalla

Dahi Bhalla is a delightful dish made by soaking soft lentil fritters, prepared with besan and flavorful spices, in creamy, whisked yogurt. It is then garnished with a medley of tempered spices, including cumin seeds, mustard seeds, curry leaves, and dried red chilies. Each bite of Dahi Bhalla offers an exciting explosion of flavors.

6. Fafda

Fafda is a beloved snack made primarily from besan and it's seasoned with turmeric, baking soda, salt, carom seeds (ajwain), and asafoetida (hing). This crispy fried treat is traditionally served with Jalebi, a sweet, syrupy dessert. The combination of savory Fafda and sweet Jalebi is iconic, embodying the essence of Gujarati snacking culture.

7. Khandvi

Khandvi is a delicious Gujarati snack made from a batter of besan and yogurt, mixed with ginger paste, turmeric, salt, and water. The batter is cooked in a non-stick pan over medium heat for 7-8 minutes until it reaches a thick and smooth consistency.

It is then spread thinly on a flat surface and tightly rolled into bite-sized pieces. A tempering of sesame seeds, mustard seeds, and green chilies is added on top, and it is garnished with grated coconut and cilantro. Khandvi is not only visually appealing but also known for its melt-in-your-mouth texture.

8. Dhokla

Dhokla is a savory, light, and fluffy steamed cake made from a blend of besan, semolina, and aromatic spices. Enjoyed as a versatile dish, it can be served for breakfast or as a snack any time of the day. Once steamed to perfection, it is enhanced with a flavorful tempering of mustard seeds, cumin seeds, sesame seeds, hing, curry leaves, green chilies, and fresh cilantro.

9. Punjabi Kadhi Pakora

This quintessential Punjabi dish is a flavor-packed delight. Crispy pakoras (fritters) made with besan, onions, green chilies, and aromatic spices are deep-fried and immersed in tangy kadhi. The kadhi is crafted from a base of besan, yogurt, and an array of spices like red chili powder, cumin seeds, coriander powder, hing, and fenugreek seeds. 

Once the pakoras are added to the tangy, spiced kadhi, a sizzling tadka of cumin seeds, ajwain, and dried red chilies is drizzled on top for a burst of flavor. Kadhi Pakora pairs perfectly with steamed basmati rice.

10. Besan Ladoo

Ladoos holds a special place in celebrations, both big and small. Their presence often signals good news or a joyous occasion. Among the many types of ladoos, besan ladoos stand out as a classic favorite. Made with just a few simple ingredients like besan and ghee, these ladoos beautifully combine tradition and flavor. Garnished with finely chopped almonds and pistachios, every bite is a rich, nutty delight.

Besan is truly a superfood and holds a special place in the kitchen and beyond.  Beyond its culinary uses, besan's benefits extend into beauty, skincare, and haircare routines, serving as a key ingredient in face masks, body scrubs, and hair masks.  Besan shines as a multi-purpose staple and proves itself to be an invaluable ingredient.

There’s Indian cuisine, then there is Indo-Chinese cuisine—a delightful fusion of both culinary traditions. This unique combination brings together the best of Indian and Chinese flavors, creating an explosion of taste like no other. Among fusion cuisines, Indo-Chinese is among the most delicious and irresistible.

Indo-Chinese cuisine originated in Kolkata, India, when a significant Chinese community settled in the Tangra area. As time passed, cooking techniques and ingredients began to blend with local Indian flavors and spices, giving birth to a unique fusion cuisine. Tangra has now become a hub for authentic Indo-Chinese food.

Indo-Chinese cuisine evolved as people adapted their traditional recipes to suit a spicier Indian palate, incorporating common staple Indian ingredients like ginger, garlic, and Indian spices including red chili powder, cumin, garam masala, and black pepper. Indian ingredients are mixed with soy sauce, vinegar, and Chinese salt, also known as MSG (Monosodium Glutamate). MSG is a flavor enhancer that is used in Chinese cuisine and is known for its ability to bring out the savory “umami” taste.

Indo-Chinese cuisine features a wide array of vegetarian dishes, reflecting the dietary preferences of a large portion of the Indian population. However, its versatility allows for adding your preferred protein, such as chicken, shrimp, tofu, or paneer, making it adaptable to a diverse palate.

Let’s explore the world of Indo-Chinese cuisine:

1. Spring Roll

Spring rolls are a beloved appetizer, known for their crispy, golden-brown exterior and flavorful filling. The filling typically includes carrots, cabbage, bell peppers, and spring onions, seasoned with a mix of spices and sauces. Wrapped in thin, ready-made wrappers and deep-fried to perfection, spring rolls offer a delightful crunch on the outside with a savory, spiced interior.

2. Veg Manchurian

Veg Manchurian features perfectly seasoned, fried vegetable meatballs made from a mix of cabbage, carrots, onions, and green onions. These flavorful veggie balls are paired with a rich, thick Manchurian gravy infused with soy sauce, ginger, and garlic. 

The sauce, with its ideal consistency, envelops the veggie balls in a sweet, tangy, and spicy flavor. Veg Manchurian can be prepared in dry, semi-dry, or gravy variations, making it a versatile dish. It pairs perfectly with fried rice or noodles for a delightful meal.

3. Gobi Manchurian

Gobi Manchurian also known as Cauliflower Manchurian.  It is made with crispy fried cauliflower florets (gobi) with a piquant and spicy sauce made with ginger garlic, soy sauce, tomato sauce, and chili sauce. This crowd-favorite can be served as a starter, appetizer, or as a main entree.  A versatile dish that can be customized to suit even vegan preferences.

4. Hakka Noodles

Hakka noodles have earned their place as a street food favorite for being quick and easy to prepare. Made with thin wheat-based noodles, they are stir-fried with a vibrant mix of colorful vegetables and tossed in aromatic sauces like soy sauce, rice vinegar, red chili sauce, and green chili sauce. The boiled noodles are then added to the mix and finished with a topping of fresh green onions. Perfect as a standalone meal, Hakka noodles also pair wonderfully with dishes like Gobi Manchurian or Chili Paneer.

5. Szechuan Fried Rice

Szechuan Fried Rice is a flavorful dish made with stir-fried rice, fresh vegetables, and the star of the recipe—Szechuan sauce. This bold, spicy, and tangy condiment has become a staple in Indo-Chinese cuisine. 

Originating from Sichuan, China, Szechuan sauce is renowned for its fiery heat and complex flavor, crafted with ingredients like dried red chilies, chili paste, sugar, sesame oil, garlic, and soy sauce. If you're looking to serve a unique and delicious rice dish at your next dinner party, Szechuan Fried Rice is a must-try!

Indo-Chinese cuisine is a vibrant fusion of two rich culinary cuisines, offering a unique blend of bold profile and versatile dishes. From the fiery Szechuan Fried Rice to the crispy Spring Rolls and savory Veg Manchurian, this cuisine has something for every palate. 

Its quick preparation method and crowd-pleasing appeal have gained a cult following across the globe. Ideal for any occasion, Indo-Chinese dishes add a burst of flavor and excitement to your dining experience, making them a must-try for food enthusiasts everywhere.

When a recipe goes viral on social media, especially on TikTok, it spreads like wildfire. Suddenly, local grocery stores run out of certain ingredients and everyone rushes to recreate the dish at home. If it's a signature item from a restaurant, bakery, coffee shop, or roastery, you will often see people waiting in line for hours just to get a taste.

As the seasons change throughout the year, so do the trending recipes. Since the pandemic, TikTok has become a major platform for turning recipes into global sensations. What makes these viral recipes special is how creators showcase them and add their unique twist, inspiring others to do the same. Here are the biggest viral food recipes of 2024!

1. Dubai Chocolate Bar

The "Dubai Chocolate Bar," aptly named "Can't Get Knafeh of It," is an exquisite creation by Fix Dessert Chocolatier in Dubai. This decadent treat features a milk chocolate shell filled with crispy knafeh and a luscious pistachio spread, offering a delightful blend of textures and flavors. 

Its rise to fame began when TikTok food blogger Maria Vehera shared a video of herself trying the delicacy, sparking massive buzz and dramatically increasing daily orders. Inspired by this viral sensation, people worldwide have crafted their versions, incorporating the concept into chocolate bars, cakes, cupcakes, and ice cream flavors.

2. Cucumber Salad

The viral cucumber salad trend on TikTok, popularized by Logan Moffitt, has captured the attention of food enthusiasts worldwide. Logan's recipes are incredibly simple, featuring thinly sliced cucumber prepared with a mandolin slicer, combined with various ingredients, and shaken in a white container for a quick, healthy side dish or snack.

The original recipe includes thinly sliced cucumber, scallions, chopped garlic, soy sauce, fish sauce, sesame oil, sugar, MSG, and sesame seeds. Building on this base, Logan introduced creative twists, such as the California Roll Cucumber Salad and other variations.

Indian creators have also added their spin to the trend, creating flavorful versions like cucumber salad raita, cucumber chutney, cucumber chaat salad, and cucumber achar. This viral trend showcases how a simple ingredient like cucumber can be transformed into an array of diverse, delicious dishes, sparking culinary creativity in kitchens worldwide.

3. Onion Boil

The viral onion boil is yet another example of how simple ingredients can create extraordinary dishes. This innovative twist on the traditional seafood boil puts onions in the spotlight. The preparation involves cutting a whole onion and seasoning it with a blend of butter and spices such as Cajun seasoning, garlic powder, lemon pepper, red chili flakes, and paprika. The seasoned onion is then tightly wrapped in aluminum foil and baked until perfectly tender.

Creative variations include a cheesy onion boil, an herb-infused onion boil, or an Indian-spiced onion boil, each adding a unique flair to the dish. The result is a flavorful, aromatic side dish that has captivated home cooks and food lovers everywhere. Its versatility makes it a perfect pairing with chicken, steak, or vegetarian dishes, and it’s equally delightful to enjoy by itself.

4. Tanghulu

Tanghulu is a Chinese street food that has gained popularity this year on social media. This fruity delight features skewered fruits such as strawberries, kiwis, and grapes coated in a hardened sugar shell. Once the fruit is thoroughly washed they are placed on bamboo skewers. They are then dipped in a hot sugary syrup with simple ingredients like sugar and water.  Finally, coated skewers are dipped in an iced bath and placed on a parchment-lined tray to cool and harden.

Tanghulu is a delightful combination of sweet and tart flavors with a satisfying crunch, with creators worldwide jumping on the trend and even creating their local businesses to sell these candy-covered fruits! 

5. Lasagna Soup

As we embrace the winter season, the comforting and viral lasagna soup recipe has taken the spotlight. This delicious twist on the classic Italian dish brings all the traditional flavors of lasagna into a simple, one-pot meal.  This recipe went viral when TikTok content creator Danny Freeman, showcased a one-pot lasagna soup recipe, describing it as a "deconstructed lasagna" with a thick, stew-like consistency.

To prepare, start by heating oil in a large pot and sautéing diced onions and garlic. Add your choice of protein or vegetables like mushrooms, zucchini, or spinach, and cook until tender. Stir in marinara sauce along with salt, black pepper, red pepper flakes, and your favorite spices. Once the mixture reaches a boil, add broken lasagna noodles. Lower the heat to a simmer and cook until the noodles are perfectly tender.

Finish the soup by stirring in heavy cream and cheese for a creamy, rich texture. Serve the lasagna soup topped with shredded mozzarella cheese and fresh basil for a warming, flavorful meal that’s perfect for the season.

As we wrap up a flavorful journey through the most viral recipes of 2024, one thing is clear: food continues to unite and inspire us in unexpected ways. From traditional favorites reinvented with a twist to global flavors that bring cultures together, these viral creations showcase the limitless creativity of chef extraordinaires worldwide.

Each recipe shared above reflects how simple ideas can transform into global phenomena. Social media platforms have become the new culinary stage, making it easier than ever to share these trends.

2024 has been a year of innovative ideas. These viral recipes remind us of the joy of cooking, the power of sharing, and the magic you can create in the kitchen. Here's to more delicious viral recipe discoveries in the years to come!

‍

Every cuisine has a catchall condiment. Adding a spoonful of that one awesome sauce to anything is guaranteed to take your meal to the next level. For Indian cuisine, it’s achar, also known as Indian pickles.  Indian pickles are more than just a condiment. Achar celebrates the country’s agricultural diversity and generational culinary practices. 

Achar is a traditional pickle made from a variety of fruits and vegetables preserved in brine. It is stored in different oils, vinegar, or lemon juice and infused with an array of spices, including red chili powder, dry mango powder (amchur), fenugreek seeds, fennel seeds, nigella seeds, carom seeds, turmeric, and mustard seeds. Known for its spicy, tangy, and fiery flavor, achar boasts a long shelf life, making it a beloved addition to Indian meals.

Making achar is considered an art that demands skill, practice, patience, and precision. It often involves a process of trial and error to perfect the flavors and technique.

Unlike other Indian condiments, making achar is a time-intensive process that can take several days, weeks, or even months. Factors like exposure to sunlight, which accelerates fermentation, play a crucial role—warmer climates speed up the process, while cooler climates slow it down. The choice of spices also influences the fermentation and overall flavor.

Indian families take immense pride in their treasured pickling recipes and traditional methods, often passed down through generations as closely guarded secrets.

One of the most fascinating aspects of Indian pickles is their remarkable variety. From tangy and spicy to sweet and sour, there’s a pickle to suit every palate. These pickles reflect India’s rich culinary heritage, with each region adding its distinctive touch, influenced by local climate, soil, and cultural traditions.

Let’s explore the most popular types of pickles:

1) Mango Achar

Mango achar is a staple in North Indian Punjabi cuisine and one of the most popular pickles in India, the land of mangoes. With the arrival of mango season, preparations for this beloved achar begin. Made with raw mangoes, mustard oil, and a blend of spices such as mustard seeds, fenugreek seeds, fennel seeds, nigella seeds, cumin seeds, coriander seeds, and black pepper, it boasts a rich, tangy, and spicy flavor.

This versatile pickle pairs beautifully with a variety of dishes, including parathas, naan, dal chawal, sabzi, and khichdi, making it a flavorful addition to any meal.

2) Limbu ka Achar

Commonly referred to as lemon achar, this pickle is made using fresh lemons combined with salt, red chili powder, turmeric, mustard seeds, and oil, resulting in a tangy and sour flavor. Another popular variation is Meetha Nimbu Achar (sweet lemon pickle), prepared with lemons, jaggery, salt, and spices like fennel seeds and black pepper. 

This version offers a delightfully sweet and tangy taste and pairs perfectly with theplas and puris.

3) Mixed Vegetable Achar

Mixed Vegetable Achar is a flavorful pickle made using a medley of vegetables like carrots, cauliflower, green beans, turnips, and radishes. It is prepared with mustard oil and an aromatic blend of spices, including mustard seeds, fennel, fenugreek, and chili powder. A dash of vinegar or lemon juice is often added to enhance its tangy flavor.

This achar is a delightful way to preserve seasonal vegetables while adding a burst of taste to any meal. Versatile and customizable, it can be tailored to be sweet, tangy, or spicy, making it a perfect complement to a variety of dishes.

4) Amle ka Achar

Amla, also known as Indian Gooseberry, is a cherished ingredient in Indian cuisine. This tangy achar is a specialty in regions like Gujarat and Maharashtra, celebrated for its distinctive tart flavor. In South India, the pickle is prepared with curry leaves, tamarind, and sesame oil, and is often served alongside dosa and idli. Besides its unique taste, amla is also renowned for being a rich source of Vitamin C, making this pickle both delicious and nutritious.

5) Gongura ka Achar

Gongura ka Achar is a tangy and spicy pickle crafted from gongura leaves (sorrel leaves), a specialty of Andhra Pradesh. This flavorful delicacy is prepared using sesame oil, mustard seeds, red chilies, fenugreek, and garlic. Traditionally enjoyed with steamed rice and a dollop of ghee, it also pairs wonderfully with snacks like vada and idli. Known for its distinctive sour flavor, Gongura ka Achar adds a bold and delicious twist to any meal.

Whether tangy, spicy, sweet, or a mix of all three, each type of achar tells a unique story of its region and the people who create it. Adding a burst of flavor to even the simplest meals, achar permanently has secured its place as an indispensable part of Indian cuisine. 

Fall marks the beginning of the holiday season worldwide, and one of the major celebrations is Diwali, the Festival of Lights. Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a vibrant and joyous occasion celebrated with great anticipation and enthusiasm. This year, Diwali will be celebrated on October 31, 2024. 

Diwali celebrations begin well before the festival and continue long after it has passed. Fashion enthusiasts and designers dedicate months to crafting unique styles and collections for the occasion. It’s the season when Indian designers unveil their curated collections, showcasing the evolution of Indian fashion beyond traditional styles. 

Indian fashion is a vibrant tapestry of colors, serving as a longtime inspiration for global fashion. Fashion takes center stage during Diwali,  with every detail noticed in the preparations. This year, the forecasted trends focus on comfort and contemporary designs. We have compiled this year’s fashion trends to follow: 

1. Sustainability

With rising costs, there is a strong focus on sustainability in fashion. Handloom sarees, organic cotton kurtas, and eco-friendly fabrics are becoming increasingly popular for their comfort and breathability. Top designers are embracing upcycled fashion, giving traditional pieces a modern twist. People are revamping heirloom sarees for a fresh, stylish look.

2. Indo-Western Wear

Indo-Western wear has become a popular trend in recent years. Indo-Western wear blends the elegance of traditional Indian attire with the chic, modern appeal of Western fashion. For instance, a jumpsuit with a draped dupatta, crop tops with dhooti pants, classic kurta with tailored pants,  flowy kurta with skinny jeans, or lengha with a jacket,  crop top, or off-shoulder blouse. If you are someone who loves mixing and matching ethnic and modern elements, Indo-Western wear is for you. 

3. Statement Sleeves

Recent fashion runway shows have highlighted the return of statement sleeves, with exaggerated puff sleeves and dramatic bell sleeves making waves on blouses, kurtas, and dresses. These bold sleeves bring a playful and unique touch to simple outfits. Another trend gaining momentum is sheer sleeves adorned with delicate embroidery or embellishments, offering a subtle yet elegant look, especially when paired with a minimalist outfit. 

4. Pre-Draped Sarees

Sarees are timeless and never go out of style.  Gone are the days of spending hours draping a saree. The hassle-free, pre-draped sarees are here to stay. Available in various fabrics, including cotton, silk, and georgette. These sarees offer a quick and stylish solution without compromising on elegance, especially on a time crunch. 

5. Lehengas

Lehengas are always a top choice for a large evening Diwali party. This year, lehengas with tone-on-tone embroidery (same color thread work) are trending for a subtle, sophisticated look. Velvet is making a big comeback this year. Velvet lehengas with intricate zari work or embroidery are the perfect ensemble, offering a luxurious yet traditional touch. Additionally, adding a brocade dupatta to a lehenga instantly elevates the look. The rich, textured fabric adds depth and royalty to any outfit.

6. Vibrant Colors and Bold Accessories

This Diwali is all about embracing vibrant hues. Bold and striking shades like metallics, neon, electric blue, and hot pink are trending this season. Think golden sarees or silver-glazed tissue lehengas for a glitzy and glam look. For a softer touch,  pastel shades such as blush pink, mint green, and lavender, accented with metallic gold or silver, add an ethereal vibe to the celebration.

This season, statement jewelry like chunky necklaces, oversized jhumkas, and big chandbalis are making waves. Oxidized silver jewelry remains a top choice, complementing both traditional and Indo-Western outfits effortlessly.

For 2024, hair trends embrace a minimalist yet polished look with sleek, slicked-back styles, low ponytails, or center-parted buns. Fresh gajras, stylish hairpins, and decorative hairbands add charm and elevate any hairstyle.

Glowing makeup is buzzing this year, featuring dewy skin with subtle highlighter and smoky eyes accented with metallic shades or eyeliner. Complete the festive look with bold lips in red, plum, or hot pink.  Potli bags adorned with intricate embroidery or mirror work are the perfect finishing touch to enhance your Diwali look. 

Diwali allows you to put your best fashion foot forward and it's also a time to express yourself through vibrant colors, traditional silhouettes, and new trends. Whether you choose to repurpose your heirloom saree with a sleek bun adorned with fresh gajras, go for a chic metallic lehenga paired with oversized jhumkas, or experiment with Indo-Western fusion matched by a potli bag, your attire reflects the spirit of happiness that Diwali symbolizes.

As you celebrate the festival of lights,  understand that fashion is all about feeling confident and comfortable in your skin. Celebrate sustainable choices, incorporate bold accessories into your outfits, and try out new makeup and hairstyle trends. This holiday season,  let your lookbook tell a story of tradition, charm, opulence, and personal style.

Patel Brothers wishes you and your family a joyful and prosperous Diwali!

‍

The Indian holiday season, particularly towards the end of the year, is marked by several significant religious festivals celebrated with grandeur worldwide. One of the key festivals leading up to Diwali is Navratri. Sharad Navratri, the most widely celebrated of the four seasonal Navratris, takes place during autumn. This festival symbolizes the triumph of good over evil and the renewal of faith and is dedicated to worshiping Goddess Durga and her nine divine forms.

This year, the 9-day holiday will be celebrated from October 3, 2024, to October 11, 2024.  Different colors represent the significance of the nine days of Navratri.

• Day 1 (October 3, 2024) Shailaputri (Pratipada): Yellow
• Day 2 (October 4, 2024) Brahmacharini (Dwitiya): Green
• Day 3 (October 5, 2024) Chandraghanta (Tritiya):  Grey
• Day 4 (October 6, 2024) Kushmanda (Chaturthi): Orange
• Day 5 (October 7, 2024)Skandamata (Panchami): White
• Day 6 (October 8, 2024) Katyayani (Shashti): Red
• Day 7 (October 9, 2024) Kalaratri (Saptami): Royal Blue
• Day 8 (October 10, 2024) Mahagauri (Ashtami): Pink
• Day 9 (October 11, 2024) Siddhidatri (Navami): Purple

Navratri is celebrated through fasting (vrat), meditating, and worshiping the nine forms of the goddess. The Navratri vrat (fast) lasts for the entire 9-day duration. During this period,  Hindus observe fasting from the first day (Pratipada) to the ninth day (Navami).  The fast is broken on the tenth day, Vijayadashami (Dussehra), after the final prayers are performed. 

A sattvic diet is strictly followed during the nine-day festival. The sattvic diet is crucial to observing the fast as it provides spiritual and physical detoxification. The term "sattvic" refers to foods that are clean, light, and easy to digest, fostering a sense of calm, mental clarity, and balanced energy.

During this festival, Hindus observe a strict vegetarian diet and abstain from alcohol. Vegetables and spices such as garlic, onion, hing, turmeric, salt, mustard seeds, and fenugreek leaves are not permitted.  Since table salt is not allowed, Rock Salt (Sendha Namak) is used as an alternative. Other spices that can be used are black pepper, green cardamom, cloves,  cinnamon, and ajwain (carom seeds). 

Fresh fruits commonly consumed during the fasting period include apples, bananas, pomegranates, and melons. Vegetables such as potatoes, sweet potatoes, raw bananas, pumpkin, bottled gourd, carrots, tomatoes, and spinach are permitted. While regular flour is typically avoided, alternatives like kuttu ka atta (buckwheat flour), singhare ka atta (water chestnut flour), and rajgira atta (amaranth flour) are used to make rotis and puris.

Sabudana (sago) is a popular ingredient used in many fasting recipes. Samak rice (barnyard millet) is used to prepare khichdi and pulao with minimal spices. Honey and jaggery serve as natural alternatives to refined sugar.

Dairy products such as milk, yogurt, paneer, and ghee are commonly used in various recipes. Buttermilk is a popular beverage during fasting. Nuts like peanuts, almonds, and cashews are incorporated into dishes. Coconut water and coconut milk are also frequently used, either in recipes or enjoyed as refreshing drinks.  

Avoiding certain spices and vegetables aids in maintaining a sattvic diet which promotes calmness and mindfulness during the holy days. Dishes that are especially prepared during Navratri follow the fasting guidelines, using only permitted ingredients. 

Some top Navratri recipes include Navratri Vrat Pakora, Falahari Fruit Chaat,  Sabudana Vada, and Sabudana Chutney Bombs. Other common dishes enjoyed during the fasting include kuttu ki puri, samak rice, aloo ki sabzi, makhana kheer, and lauki (bottle gourd) sabzi.

In North India, every evening during the nine days of Navratri, families and their loved ones get together in traditional attire, to enjoy festive meals and perform folk dances like Garba and Dandiya Raas in honor of Goddess Durga. Navratri is the time of the year that provides an opportunity to enjoy delicious sattvic dishes that nourish the mind, body, and soul. The festival brings a unique culinary experience, with fasting foods that are flavorful using simple and clean ingredients. 

Whether you're indulging in crispy Navratri vrat pakoras, savoring the sweetness of falahari fruit chaat, or enjoying the comforting flavors of lauki sabzi, Navratri provides a wonderful opportunity to celebrate tradition while enjoying nourishing meals. Patel Brothers hope the foods you relish during this time bring you peace, prosperity, and good health throughout these sacred days.

Ayurvedic medicine has recently gained popularity, evolving beyond just a diet into a complete lifestyle. 

The Ayurvedic diet, deeply rooted in ancient healing traditions, offers a practical and effective way to improve overall health and well-being. Originating in India over five centuries ago, this diet is based on the principles of Ayurveda, a traditional Indian system of holistic medicine. The term "Ayurveda" translates to "science of life”.

The diet is tailored to an individual's dosha (body type) known as Vata, Pitta, or Kapha. Pitta dosha controls hunger, thirst, and body temperature. Meanwhile, Vata dosha controls movement and communication within the body, and lastly, Kapha dosha promotes joint function and provides structural stability.

Ayurveda diet strongly recommends incorporating all 6 tastes - sweet, sour, salty, bitter, pungent, and astringent in every meal. This balance not only satisfies the senses but deeply nourishes the body.

A key principle of the Ayurvedic diet is mindful eating, which involves thoroughly chewing food and avoiding overeating. The diet places significant emphasis on gut health, using everyday spices like ginger, turmeric, cumin, and fennel seeds to aid digestion and enhance the flavor of dishes.

A fundamental concept of the Ayurvedic diet is to eat fresh, local, and seasonal ingredients. For example, eating fresh leafy greens in spring, water-rich vegetables like cucumber in the summer, nuts, seeds, and grains in the fall, and warming dishes like soups and stews in the winter. The Ayurvedic diet emphasizes fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, with a significant use of unsaturated oils such as ghee.

Let's explore some top dishes from the Ayurvedic diet:

1. Khichdi

Khichdi, also known as khichri, is a beloved comfort meal enjoyed by both kids and adults. To prepare, cumin, ginger-garlic paste, turmeric, and garam masala are sautéed in a heated pan. Pre-soaked rice and moong dal are then added to the fragrant spices. After adding salt, the mixture is simmered on low heat until the rice is fully cooked. Similar to soup, khichdi is gentle on the digestive system and has a porridge-like consistency. It's a hearty and healthy dish.

2. Mung Bean Soup

Mung bean soup is a winter favorite and a staple in vegetarian and vegan diets, offering a rich, earthy flavor. Made with split green mung beans and seasoned with spices like turmeric, cumin, coriander, and garlic, this soup is an excellent source of protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Mung bean soup can be enjoyed as either an appetizer or a main course, typically served with bread.

3. Sweet Potato Curry

If you love sweet potatoes, this curry is perfect for you. This flavorful dish blends the natural sweetness of sweet potatoes with creamy coconut milk and aromatic spices like turmeric, cumin seeds, coriander powder, garam masala, ginger, and cinnamon. Sweet potato curry is typically served with boiled basmati rice or quinoa, making it a hearty and wholesome meal.

4. Haldi Dhood

Haldi Dhood also known as Turmeric Milk, or Golden Milk is often used as an alternative remedy to boost immunity. With its anti-oxidation and anti-inflammatory properties, Haldi Dhood Milk is beneficial during the winter season because of its use in treating colds.  

Haldi Dhood can be made within minutes with only a few ingredients such as milk, turmeric, ginger, cinnamon powder, and ground black pepper.  With countless benefits, it is no wonder that Haldi Dhood has gained a cult following and has become a global phenomenon around cafes.

Other popular Ayurvedic dishes include spiced oatmeal, vegetable stew, and ghee rice.

The Ayurvedic diet suggests minimizing snacking and focusing on three complete meals each day. According to its principles, have a small breakfast, a larger lunch, and a light dinner eaten at least three hours before bedtime. Sitting down while eating and concentrating on your meal without any distractions is recommended. 

Avoid rushing through your meals or waiting too long to eat. Eat when you feel hungry and when your stomach is empty. Try to have your meals at roughly the same times each day. Refrain from drinking milk with your meals, and consume fruit separately, not with dairy. During meals, water should be served warm or at room temperature.

In today’s fast-paced world, it can be challenging to prioritize your health and well-being. If you want to improve your eating habits and detoxify your body, we recommend trying the Ayurvedic diet.

‍

The Vibrant Palate: Discovering the Richness of Punjabi Cuisine

Punjabi cuisine is as vibrant and diverse as Punjabi culture itself. Much like the people, the food is robust and full of life. Punjabis are passionate about their food and are known for their exceptional hospitality. While it shares some similarities with North Indian cuisine, Punjabi cuisine has unique characteristics. Its bold textures and hearty ingredients have earned it fame worldwide.

Punjabi cuisine has a mix of vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes. It is influenced by farming and agriculture. 

The state of Punjab is a major producer of rice, wheat, and dairy products. Both cow and buffalo milk are staples and consumed daily. Milk is used for drinking, added to chai, and for making homemade yogurt (dahi). Yogurt is prepared daily, using the previous day's yogurt as a bacterial starter to ferment the milk. Punjabi cuisine is renowned for its rich and creamy dishes, characterized by the generous use of ghee, butter, fresh cream, paneer, and yogurt.

Punjabi food is super flavorful without being overly spicy. Some commonly used spices include red chili pepper, cumin, coriander, turmeric, garam masala, and kasuri methi (fenugreek leaves). 

Punjab is renowned as the birthplace of authentic tandoori cuisine. With a rich culinary heritage, tandoori cooking plays a significant role in Punjabi food. The region extensively uses clay ovens (tandoors) for baking bread and grilling various meats and vegetables. This method imparts a distinctive smoky flavor, often enhanced using the Dhungar method. 

Let's explore some of our favorite dishes that exemplify Punjabi cuisine:

1. Butter Chicken

Butter chicken, also known as chicken makhani, is a true indulgence. Boneless chicken is cubed and marinated in yogurt, ginger, garlic, lemon juice, and spices like turmeric, paprika, red chili powder, cumin powder, and coriander powder. The marinated chicken is then refrigerated for a few hours or overnight.

The chicken is either skewered and grilled or cooked on the stovetop, then added to a delicious sauce made with butter, cashews, tomato paste, onions, spices, and heavy whipping cream. It is garnished with kasuri methi and cilantro. Butter chicken is typically served with tandoori naan or basmati rice.

2. Kadhi Pakora

This essential Punjabi delicacy is bursting with flavor. Pakoras (fritters) made from gram flour, onions, green chilies, and spices are deep-fried and added to the tangy kadhi. Kadhi is prepared from gram flour, yogurt, and spices like red chili powder, cumin seeds, coriander powder, hing, and fenugreek seeds. After the pakoras are added to the spicy and tangy kadhi, a tadka of cumin seeds, ajwain seeds, and dried red chilies are poured over the top before serving. Kadhi Pakora is served with basmati rice.

3. Chole Bhature

Chole Bhature is a delightful dish composed of two main elements. Chole is a spicy chickpea curry prepared with chickpeas, tomatoes, onions, garlic and ginger paste, and a blend of aromatic spices such as cumin powder, coriander powder, red chili powder, turmeric, and garam masala. It is garnished with chopped onions, green chili peppers, and lemon wedges.

Bhature is a round, deep-fried bread made from a dough of flour, yogurt, salt, and baking powder. It is fried until it puffs up and turns golden brown, featuring an airy interior and a crispy exterior. Chole Bhature is a heavenly, indulgent, and exquisite dish

4. Sarson Da Saag with Makki Di Roti

Sarson is a specialty leafy green that is rarely found. Sarson da saag is a rich, creamy curry made from mustard greens and spinach, cooked with ghee (clarified butter), ginger, garlic, green chilies, and spices. In Punjab, sarson ka saag paired with makki ki roti (maize flour flatbread) is a beloved winter delicacy enjoyed by many.

5. Paneer Tikka

Tandoori Paneer Tikka, is a beloved choice among vegetarians. Cubes of paneer, onions, and bell peppers undergo a flavorful marinade composed of yogurt and a blend of aromatic spices like tandoori masala, chaat masala, amchur powder, and paprika. 

After marinating for a few hours, they are threaded onto skewers and grilled or cooked in a tandoor to perfection.

6. Dal Makhani

Dal Makhani, a dish often reserved for special occasions, justifies the time invested in its preparation.

The preparation begins by soaking kidney beans and black gram lentils overnight. These are then slow-cooked together until they reach a soft consistency. The softened lentils are incorporated into a creamy sauce infused with a lavish amount of butter, along with ginger garlic paste, tomatoes, onions, and a blend of spices like cumin seeds, red chili powder, turmeric, cinnamon sticks, bay leaf, and cardamom.

Lastly, fresh cream and kasuri methi (dried fenugreek leaves) are added to enhance their richness, followed by a brief simmer. A final touch is given by infusing a smoky flavor. Dal Makhani is buttery, creamy, and utterly delightful. 

7. Namkeen Lassi

Namkeen Lassi (salty lassi) is a classic Punjabi beverage. This savory drink is made from a blend of yogurt, salt, roasted cumin, and black salt, and is topped with mint. It is a staple in Punjabi households, cherished for its cooling properties and savory flavor. Namkeen Lassi is a refreshing drink with meals or a standalone beverage to beat the heat.

Punjabi cuisine is much more than just food. It's truly an experience that embodies the rich cultural heritage and warm hospitality of Punjab. Each dish, from smoky tandoor-cooked delicacies to hearty, perfectly simmered curries, narrates a tale of tradition, love, and community. Gather your loved ones, cook using our recipes above, and celebrate the lively  Punjabi cuisine.

‍

For authentic Indian vegetarian food, we recommend trying Gujarati cuisine. Among the various regional cuisines of India, Gujarati cuisine stands out for its diversity and rich flavors. It is known for its balanced taste, skillfully combining sweetness, tanginess, and spiciness to create delicious dishes.

Gujarat is predominantly a vegetarian state, influenced by its large Hindu and Jain populations. Gujarati cuisine highlights the region's abundant agricultural produce and adapts to the seasonal availability of vegetables and fruits.

Grains such as wheat, millet, rice, and pulses like lentils and chickpeas, are fundamental ingredients in many Gujarati dishes. Common spices in Gujarati cuisine include mustard seeds, cumin seeds, turmeric powder, asafoetida (hing), coriander seeds, fenugreek leaves, sesame seeds, dry mango powder, carom seeds, garam masala, and red chili powder. Due to the dry climate in Gujarat, jaggery (gur) is often added to food to help maintain hydration.

Yogurt is a common component in Gujarati cuisine, adding creaminess and tanginess to dishes. Steamed basmati rice typically accompanies any meal. Gujarati dishes are often steamed or cooked with minimal oil, keeping them healthy while preserving the ingredients' natural flavors. Tempering (vaghaar) is essential, with mustard seeds, cumin seeds, and curry leaves used to add aromatic depth to the dishes. Pickles (achar) and chutneys made from a variety of fruits, vegetables, and spices are popular condiments served with every meal.

"Farsan" refers to a variety of savory snacks. These snacks are enjoyed as part of meals but are commonly served during religious occasions, celebrations, and festivals. Farsan can be steamed, fried, or baked, which is crucial in a Gujarati thali.   

Thali is a key element of Gujarati cuisine. A Gujarati thali is a platter offering a variety of dishes in small portions, all served at once. It includes Indian bread such as rotli, thepla, or puris, farsans, rice, vegetable dishes (shaaks), dal or kadhi, pickles, and dessert.

The thali is a fundamental aspect of Gujarati dining culture, presenting a balanced and comprehensive meal that encompasses a variety of flavors and textures. It reflects the cultural emphasis on enjoying a diverse and nutritionally complete diet in a single meal.

Gujarati cuisine offers a diverse array of dishes. We highly suggest sampling the following delicacies:

1. Dhokla

Dhokla is a savory, soft, and fluffy steamed cake made from chickpea flour. Enjoyed as a farsan (snack) throughout the day, it combines gram flour, semolina, and various spices. Once the batter is thoroughly steamed, it is tempered with mustard seeds, cumin seeds, sesame seeds, hing, curry leaves, green peppers, and cilantro. Dhokla is typically served with mint chutney and tamarind chutney.

2. Handvo 

Handvo is a savory cake made from fermented rice and lentils such as urad dal or chana dal, combined with fresh vegetables like bottle gourd, carrots, zucchini, or spinach. The batter is seasoned with mustard seeds, sesame seeds, baking soda, sugar, lemon juice, green chilies, hing, turmeric, and chili powder.

A tempering of mustard seeds, sesame seeds, and cumin seeds is added to the batter before baking. This savory delight is crispy and golden brown on the outside and soft on the inside. Though time-consuming to prepare, the taste of Handvo is well worth the effort.

3. Khandvi

Khandvi is a delicious Gujarati snack made from a batter of besan (chickpea flour) and yogurt, mixed with ginger paste, turmeric, salt, and water. The batter is cooked in a non-stick pan over medium heat for 7-8 minutes until it reaches a thick and smooth consistency. It is then spread thinly on a flat surface and tightly rolled into bite-sized pieces. A tempering of sesame seeds, mustard seeds, and green chilies is added on top, and it is garnished with grated coconut and cilantro. Khandvi is not only visually appealing but also known for its melt-in-your-mouth texture.

4. Fafda

Fafda is a beloved snack, especially popular during Diwali and Navratri. Made primarily from chickpea flour, it's seasoned with turmeric, baking soda, salt, carom seeds (ajwain), and asafoetida (hing). This crispy fried treat is traditionally served with Jalebi, a sweet, syrupy dessert. The combination of savory Fafda and sweet Jalebi is iconic, embodying the essence of Gujarati snacking culture.

5. Thepla 

Methi thepla is the most common and is freshly made daily at Patel’s Fresh Kitchen inside the store. Methi thepla is made by using methi leaves (fenugreek leaves) and a combination of flour such as wheat flour and gram flour and various spices and herbs.  Other types of thepla include mooli and lauki (bottle gourd). Thepla is served with yogurt, chutney, or pickle (achar). 

6. Undhiyu

Undhiyu is a classic winter delight, celebrated for its rich, hearty flavors. This one-pot, slow-cooked vegetable curry is made with an assortment of seasonal vegetables such as green beans, unripe bananas, eggplant, potatoes, sweet potatoes, plantains, and yams. Undhiyu is best enjoyed with pooris and shrikhand.

7. Bateta Ringan Nu Shaak

Bateta Ringan Nu Shaak also known as aloo baingan is a vegetable curry made with eggplant and potatoes in a spicy and aromatic tomato-based sauce. This a a staple in Gujarati households and served rice or roti. This dish is loved for its simplicity and the comforting flavors it brings to the table. 

8. Khichdi

Khichdi, also known as khichri, is a beloved comfort meal cherished by many. To prepare it, cumin, ginger-garlic paste, turmeric, and garam masala are sautéed in a heated pan. Pre-soaked rice and moong dal are then added to the aromatic spices, along with salt. The mixture is cooked on low heat until the rice is tender and fully cooked. A dollop of ghee is added on top for extra richness. Khichdi is typically served with mint chutney, yogurt, or pickles. This dish is not only delicious but also hearty and healthy.

9. Mango Raas

Mango Raas also referred to as Keri No Ras, is a treasured delight in Gujarati cuisine and a standout feature of the summer mango season. This dish is ideally prepared using Alphonso or Kesar mangoes, known for their rich flavor. It consists of a thick, sweet mango pulp that can be enjoyed both as a dessert and a dip. Keri No Ras pairs wonderfully with puri, making it a must-try during mango season.

As you delve into Gujarati cuisine, keep in mind that every dish narrates a tale of traditional heritage and culinary devotion, passed down through generations. When you find yourself yearning for the comfort of homemade food, consider trying the dishes listed above. They are sure to satisfy your appetite and enrich your soul.

‍

Kashmir is a scenic region nestled in the northern part of India. Renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty, this area is set amidst the verdant Himalayas, characterized by sparkling, clear lakes, enchanting valleys, lush meadows, and pristine, snow-covered mountains. The beauty of Kashmir is unparalleled. Not only is it a paradise for scenic landscapes, but it also serves as a culinary haven for food enthusiasts.

Kashmiri cuisine is celebrated for its intense flavors and scrumptious dishes, offering a variety for every palate.

Kashmiri cuisine is predominantly non-vegetarian but it also has some exquisite vegetarian dishes. Rice is a staple in Kashmiri cuisine.  Kashmir is one of the largest producers of saffron in the world, therefore, saffron is commonly added to many dishes.  Kashmiri cuisine is known for its use of spices such as fennel seeds, cinnamon, cardamom, cloves, and Kashmiri red chili powder, which adds a vibrant red color without the intense heat found in other Indian cuisines. 

The majority of Kashmiri dishes are typically cooked with mustard oil and ghee.  Kashmiri culinary practices combine slow-cooking techniques with 'Dum' (steam-based cooking), which preserves the full flavors of the spices and primary ingredients.

Let’s dive in and look at some of the dishes that Kashmiri cuisine has to offer:

1. Rogan Josh

Rogan josh is one of the signature dishes of Kashmiri cuisine. This slow-cooked to-perfection curry is made from lamb or mutton. This dish is meticulously prepared with a mix of aromatic spices including bay leaves, cloves, cardamom, cinnamon, and saffron, which infuse it with a rich and distinctive flavor. 

The striking red color of Rogan Josh comes from the addition of Kashmiri red chili powder, which provides a vibrant hue without adding too much heat. The result is a dish with tender meat and a delectable gravy that is truly finger-licking good.

2. Yakhni

Yakhni is the most comforting meal on a cold day.  This slow-cooked delicacy is made from lamb or mutton. In a heated oil pan, spices such as cumin seeds, bay leaves, cardamom, cinnamon, cloves, and asafoetida are added and sauteed for a few minutes. 

Meat is added with ginger powder, fennel powder, and salt and cooked on high heat for about 10 minutes. Heat is then lowered, whisked yogurt and water are slowly added and the curry is set to slow cook for 1 to 1.5 hours or until the meat is tender and the curry is thick. Yakhni is served with rice or roti.

3. Dum Aloo

Dum Aloo is a beloved vegetarian dish from Kashmir, known for its rich and creamy tomato-based curry. The process begins with whole baby potatoes that are fried in mustard oil until golden brown and then set aside. In the same pan, cumin seeds, onions, ginger-garlic paste, green chilies, and tomato purée are sautéed until the oil separates from the masala.

The heat is reduced, and whisked yogurt is gently stirred in along with a medley of spices including turmeric powder, red chili powder, coriander powder, fennel powder, garam masala, and cardamom powder. The fried potatoes are added back to the pan and dum (steamed) for about 30 minutes, letting the flavors meld beautifully.

The dish is then garnished with fresh cilantro and typically served with naan or rice, making Dum Aloo a comforting and flavorful side dish to any meal.

4. Kashmiri Pulao

Kashmiri Pulao is a vibrant celebration of sweet and savory flavors, showcasing a delightful combination of aromatic and colorful ingredients. This vegetarian rice dish has a variety of nuts including almonds, pistachios, and cashews, alongside dried fruits such as raisins, apricots, and cranberries, all beautifully infused with saffron milk. 

Ideal for festivities and special occasions, Kashmiri pulao is a true testament to the rich and unique culinary heritage of Kashmir.

5. Phirni

Phirni is a luxurious Indian dessert, a creamy rice pudding crafted from ground rice mixed with milk and sugar, and flavored with cardamom, saffron, and nuts like almonds and pistachios. Traditionally served cold in earthen clay pots, Phirni is garnished with edible silver leaf (varq) and rose petals. 

This delicious dessert is a beloved classic in Indian cuisine, celebrated for its rich texture and exquisite taste.

6. Kahwa

No meal is complete without Kahwa, the delightful hot beverage staple in Kashmiri cuisine. This aromatic drink is crafted from a blend of Kashmiri green tea leaves, whole spices like fennel seeds, cinnamon sticks, cardamom pods, nuts, and saffron, delivering deep, soothing flavors. Kahwa is essential for its aroma, taste, and digestive benefits, making it a winter necessity.

Typically served in quaint earthen clay cups, a warm cup of Kahwa provides the perfect way to relax after a busy day. More than just a treat for the taste buds, Kahwa offers a splendid introduction to the rich culture of Kashmir.

Other notable dishes from Kashmiri cuisine that you should consider trying are Gushtaba, Haak, Harissa, and Kashmiri Rajma.

A key feature of Kashmiri cuisine is Wazwan. Wazwan stands out as a unique aspect of Kashmiri culinary traditions, characterized by its elaborate multi-course setup, which can include anywhere from 7 to 36 courses. This feast predominantly features non-vegetarian dishes alongside a few vegetarian options. Preparing a Wazwan is an intensive process that requires days of meticulous planning and execution. Equally critical is the presentation of the meal, emphasizing the ceremonial nature of the dining experience.

Typically served at weddings and large festive occasions, Wazwan meals are presented on a shared platter known as a “'trammi”. It is customary to eat with hands, foregoing utensils. Wazwan is a true celebration of Kashmiri culture and hospitality. 

Kashmir, often referred to as paradise on earth, boasts a cuisine as enchanting as its landscapes. It welcomes diners to take a culinary expedition through the valley's profound and diverse food traditions.